Want your kids to grow up strong and healthy?
These 5 super-nutrients will give
them a great head start.
Kid nutrition isn't kids' stuff. Good nutrition can help your kids fend off
common illnesses and develop strong, healthy bodies. Include foods with these
key nutrients every day so your children learn to enjoy the taste of eating
right. And don't forget to help them exercise and get a good night's rest.
Calcium
Calcium is the super nutrient that helps make strong bones and
teeth. It's most important during the growing years when bones are building. The
best sources of calcium come from the cow.
- Start your child's day with a bowl of cold or hot
whole-grain cereal topped with skim or low-fat milk and sliced fresh fruit.
- Serve low-fat yogurt, smoothies, or cheese after school and
between meals for a nourishing snack.
- Calcium-fortified juices and cereals are fine alternatives
to help meet your child's daily requirement.
Snack idea. Boost your kids' calcium intake by blending
low-fat chocolate milk, a banana, and ice into a delicious smoothie for a quick
meal, dessert, or snack.
Fiber
Kids need fiber, too. Grandma called it roughage and everyone,
kids included, needs plenty of it each day. Get your kids used to the delicious
taste of fibrous foods.
- A bowl full of high-fiber cereal is a great start to
meeting your child's daily needs. Read food labels to find whole-grain cereals
that provide 3 or more grams of fiber per serving. Usually, the more sugar in
a cereal, the less fiber. Add sweetness to cereal with fresh, canned
(unsweetened), or frozen fruit.
- Have cut-up whole fruits and veggies on hand to help your
child meet the recommended five-plus daily servings of fiber. Keep fruit juice
to a minimum. Whole fruits and vegetables contain much more fiber and less
sugar than most juices.
- Beans are fun to eat and loaded with fiber and protein.
Drain and rinse canned beans that you can toss into soups, stews, salads,
scrambled eggs and omelets, and salsas.
Snack idea. Spread crunchy peanut butter onto celery
sticks and top with raisins for a kid-favorite "ants on a log" snack.
Protein
Every cell in the body is made of protein, which makes this
major nutrient essential for healthy growth and development. Protein is in
animal products, such as dairy, eggs, seafood, and meats. In somewhat lesser
amounts, it is also in beans, nuts, vegetables, and grains. Boost your kids'
nutrition with these protein-rich food ideas.
- Even finicky kids love eggs. French toast, scrambled eggs,
pancakes, and omelets are kid-pleasing dishes that contain plenty of protein,
iron, and other important nutrients.
- Branch out from fish sticks and try salmon dishes that kids
will enjoy. Top salmon or other fish fillets with salsa or teriyaki sauce to
give your child lean protein along with heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids.
- Add nuts to cereals, yogurts, or vegetables for added
protein, fiber, and healthy fats.
Snack idea. Trail mix is a great portable snack that is
also easy to prepare. Throw together a mix of dried fruits such as raisins,
bananas, apples, or dried cranberries, nuts (soy nuts or peanuts), and
high-fiber cereal.
Antioxidant Super-Foods
Antioxidants help defend the body against harmful substances
that can damage the body's cells. Power up your child's diet with foods rich in
antioxidants, such as almonds, berries, citrus, carrots, spinach, tomatoes, and
bell peppers.
- Bring orange wedges or 100% citrus juice, fruit, and nut
granola bars to the next sports practice for a refreshing and energizing
treat.
- Pack school lunches with baby carrots, grape tomatoes, and
red bell pepper slices for a fiber- and antioxidant-rich lunch or snack.
- Add plenty of antioxidant-rich tomatoes or tomato sauce to
pizza, spaghetti, meatloaf, soups, and stews.
Snack idea. Parfaits are beautiful to look at and fun
to eat. Make one by layering low-fat yogurt, fresh or frozen blueberries, and
toasted almonds into a tall glass.
Iron
Children's diets are often lacking in iron, an essential
mineral that carries oxygen in the blood and helps keep kids energized. Boost
the iron in your kids' diet with lean meats, eggs, fish, dark leafy greens,
beans, dried fruits, and iron-fortified grains.
- Pair eggs at breakfast with oranges or orange juice to
boost the absorption of iron.
- Serve spinach salads at mealtime, topped with strawberries,
dried cranberries, and/or slivered almonds and light raspberry vinaigrette.
This is a salad kids will devour.
- When kids refuse a meal, offer iron-fortified cereal topped
with low-fat milk or yogurt and fruit as a suitable meal substitute.
Snack idea. Wrap an iron-fortified whole-wheat tortilla
with sliced turkey, low-fat string cheese, and dried cranberries for a healthy
snack.

By Kathleen Zelman,
MPH, RD, LD
WebMD Feature, Published March 28, 2005
SOURCE: Roberta Larson Duyff, American Dietetic Association Complete Food and
Nutrition Guide, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2002.
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